Final answer:
The student can create equivalent ratios of apples to bananas by simplifying the original 40:16 ratio to 5:2 and then multiplying both numbers in the simplified ratio by the same number to make more equivalent ratios.
There are 5 apples for every 2 bananas is type in an equivalent ratio of apples and bananas.
Step-by-step explanation:
To create equivalent ratios, we can simplify the original ratio or multiply both terms by the same number.
To simplify the ratio 40:16, we can divide both numbers by their greatest common divisor, which is 8. This gives us a simplified ratio of 5:2, meaning there are 5 apples for every 2 bananas.
If we want to create more equivalent ratios, we can multiply both numbers in the simplified ratio by the same number. For example:
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- Multiplying by 2 gives us 10:4
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- Multiplying by 3 gives us 15:6
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- Multiplying by 4 gives us 20:8
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Each of these ratios represent equivalent amounts of apples to bananas, just in different quantities.