Final answer:
Plateaus are geological formations characterized by high and relatively level surfaces, often formed through processes like tectonic uplift. Therefore,the correct Option is Option C. Plateau.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Gobi Desert is best described as a plateau. Plateaus are elevated flat areas that rise abruptly above the surrounding landscape. The Gobi Desert, located in northern China and southern Mongolia, features a vast expanse of high, flat terrain characterized by rocky surfaces and sparse vegetation.
The average elevation of the Gobi Desert is around 900 to 1,500 meters (3,000 to 4,900 feet) above sea level, making it a prime example of a plateau landform. The region is surrounded by mountain ranges, such as the Altai Mountains to the northwest and the Gobi Altai Mountains to the southwest, contributing to its plateau-like characteristics.
Plateaus are often formed through geological processes such as tectonic uplift or volcanic activity. In the case of the Gobi Desert, the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau played a significant role in shaping its landscape. The plateau terrain of the Gobi is interspersed with occasional sand dunes and gravel plains, reinforcing its classification as a desert region.
Despite its arid conditions, the Gobi Desert's plateau nature distinguishes it from other landform types like mountains, steppes, or traditional deserts. The unique combination of elevation and geographical features contributes to the distinctiveness of the Gobi Desert as a plateau landform.
Therefore,the correct Option is Option C. Plateau.