Question

When comparing two studies with different levels of significance, what can you conclude about the two studies? a) The study with p < .01 is more reliable. b) The study with p < .05 is more reliable. c) Both studies have equal validity. d) The significance level does not affect the reliability of the studies.

Answer 1

The study with a p-value less than the significance level is considered more reliable. Therefore, the correct answer is Option a)

Step-by-step explanation:

When comparing two studies with different levels of significance, the reliability of the studies can be determined by comparing the p-values to the significance level, usually set at 0.05. The study with a p-value less than the significance level is considered more reliable because it provides stronger evidence against the null hypothesis.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option a) The study with p < .01 is more reliable.