Final Answer:
Unemployed. Working 20-hour weeks without pay on the farm while awaiting a factory job doesn't change his status. The key factor is the absence of compensation, maintaining his unemployed classification until he secures paid employment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The son's current situation, working on the farm without pay and awaiting a job at the factory, categorizes him as unemployed despite his engagement in the farm work. The key factor here is that he is not receiving any compensation for the labor he contributes to the farm.
Unemployment status is determined by the lack of paid work despite actively seeking employment or being available for work. His involvement in the farm, although significant, doesn't meet the criteria for being considered employed as he isn't receiving wages or any form of compensation for his efforts.
Even if he contributes substantial hours to the farm's operation, the absence of a formal wage or salary renders his work unpaid and therefore doesn't classify him as employed.Furthermore, his active pursuit of a job at the local factory while dedicating time to the farm highlights his readiness and willingness to engage in gainful employment.
Until he secures paid work at the factory or elsewhere, his current status aligns with the definition of being unemployed, emphasizing the absence of remunerative employment despite his efforts.