Answer:
Reproduction is considered an essential life process for several reasons:
1. Maintaining Existence of Life: The living world maintains its existence by producing new descendants through reproduction.
2. Multiplication: Organisms multiply their own species by reproduction.
3. Maintaining Continuity: Through reproduction, living organisms maintain their succession in nature.
4. Setting up the Balance in Nature: Production of similar offspring helps to maintain the balance on this earth.
5. Helps in Evolution: The variations appearing through sexual reproduction help in evolution.
6. Origin of Mutation: There is a chance for mutation at the time of sexual reproduction by which new species may originate.
7. Production of Hybrid Varieties: Hybrid varieties may be produced by interspecific sexual reproduction which can adjust themselves easily to the changing environment.
8. Produce Genetic Diversity: Reproduction introduces variations in the organisms. Useful variations are essential for adaptations and evolution².
9. Species Continuity: Continuity of species, maintained by reproduction.
10. Organization of Population: Reproduction maintains the population of young, adult, and aged persons.
Step-by-step explanation: