Final answer:
The HSRC model faces criticism for oversimplifying the aging experience and failing to recognize individual variations and intersections with gender and race, leading to ageism and reinforcing stereotypes.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the HSRC model, it is suggested that old age is marked by a distinct change in roles and activities. For older men and women, this means facing both biological and social changes, potentially leading to a withdrawal from society. This model has faced criticism for its broad application and the assumption that all seniors naturally disengage from society, disregarding the individual variations in experiences of aging. Further criticisms highlight the model's failure to consider intersections with other forms of stratification, such as race and gender. It is argued that older men and women can have vastly different experiences due to these factors, with older men often retaining more power and choices than women, influenced by historical access to resources and societal roles. Ultimately, the HSRC model may oversimplify the aging experience without considering the complexities and variation that exist among individuals, contributing to stereotypes and ageism.
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