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many countries, like great britain (england) or japan have royal families, but the king, queen, or emperor have limited or no real political power. instead they perform a mostly symbolic role. this is an example of .group of answer choicestotalitarianismoligarchyconstitutional monarchyabsolute monarchy

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Final answer:

Countries like Great Britain or Japan, with royal families that have limited political power, are examples of constitutional monarchies, where the monarch's role is mostly ceremonial, and real political power lies with elected representatives.

Step-by-step explanation:

Many countries, like Great Britain (England) or Japan, have royal families where the king, queen, or emperor perform mostly symbolic roles and have limited or no real political power. This is an example of a constitutional monarchy. In such a system, the monarchy exists within the framework of a constitution, often alongside a parliamentary democracy where elected representatives hold the actual decision-making power. The monarch is typically the head of state in a ceremonial capacity, with some executive powers that do not extend to policy making.

For instance, the British monarchy today serves as a ceremonial head, emblematic of tradition and the national identity. The real governing power is in the hands of Parliament and the prime minister. Unlike an absolute monarchy, where the monarch holds unrestricted power, a constitutional monarchy respects the principles of a representative government.

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