Final answer:
The goal of the GDPR is to protect the privacy and personal data of EU citizens, establishing strict data handling guidelines for both private and public sectors within the EU.
Step-by-step explanation:
The overall goal of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is to ensure EU companies protect the privacy and personal data of EU citizens. This regulation provides comprehensive protection for individual privacy and applies to both private businesses and government agencies within the European Union.
The GDPR mandates that data about citizens can only be gathered or processed under specific instances, establishing strict guidelines for data collection and handling. Not only does it enhance personal data security for individuals within the EU, but it also requires organizations to be transparent about how they use personal data and to safeguard it against misuse.