Question

anequilibriummixtureofnitrogen,hydrogen,andammoniaina1.00litervesselisfoundtocontain0.300mol n2, 0.400 mol h2, and 0.100 mol nh3. how many moles of hydrogen must be added in order to double the equilibrium concentration of ammonia (assuming that the temperature does not change)?

Answer 1

To double the equilibrium concentration of ammonia, add 0.100 mol of hydrogen.

Step-by-step explanation:

To double the equilibrium concentration of ammonia, we need to add more hydrogen to the mixture.

According to the balanced equation for the reaction, 3 moles of hydrogen are required to produce 2 moles of ammonia.

Therefore, if we want to double the concentration of ammonia, we need to add an additional 0.100 mol of hydrogen (0.100 mol NH3 / 2 = 0.050 mol H2).