Final answer:
Understanding the demographic of the community is important for mitigation planning because it helps identify appropriate mitigation measures for each type of disaster and recognizes that low-to-moderate income neighborhoods often experience greater damage due to high-risk areas and low-cost construction.
Step-by-step explanation:
Understanding the demographic of the community is important when conducting mitigation planning for disasters. Two statements that best describe why are:
- Understanding demographic information will help you identify which mitigation measures you should use for each type of disaster. Different disasters may have different impacts on different demographic groups. For example, households with children might have specific needs during a disaster, and it is important to plan for those needs.
- Low-to-moderate income neighborhoods often experience greater damage in disasters because of high-risk areas and low-cost construction. Demographic factors such as income can influence the vulnerability of a community to disasters. People living in low-to-moderate income neighborhoods might not have the resources to prepare for or recover from a disaster, leading to greater damage.
Question:
which two statements best describe why it is important to understand the demographic of the community when conducting mitigation planning?
a. mitigation is not affected by the demographic makeup and social conditions of the community.
b. understanding demographic information will help you identify which mitigation measures you should use for each type of disaster.
c. using geographic information systems allows you to see where households with children are located so you can plan for their needs.
d. low-to-moderate income neighborhoods often experience greater damage in disasters because of high risk areas and low cost construction.
e. both c. and d.
ANS ... Both B and D