Final answer:
Suvarnat was effective in exceeding its sales targets but less efficient with higher-than-planned costs. The revenue price variance was favorable at $1,500. A new flexible budget for 10,000 units forecasts sales of $150,000, variable costs of $70,000, fixed costs of $50,000, and an operating income of $30,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
When addressing the effectiveness and efficiency of Suvarnat in meeting its goals based on the provided budgeted and actual data, we can draw several conclusions:
- The company was effective in revenue generation, as actual sales ($136,500) exceeded both master budgeted sales ($120,000) and flexible budgeted sales ($135,000).
- The company was less efficient than planned, with actual variable costs ($66,000) and fixed costs ($52,000) being higher than both the master and flexible budgeted costs.
- The operating income was less than the flexible budget by $3,500 ($22,000 - $18,500), indicating some inefficiencies.
- The revenue price variance is the difference between the actual sales and the flexible budgeted sales, which is $136,500 - $135,000 = $1,500 favorable.
To prepare a flexible budget for 10,000 units, assuming variable and fixed costs remain consistent per unit and total respectively, the following would apply:
- Sales: 10,000 units x ($135,000 / 9,000 units) = $150,000
- Variable Costs: 10,000 units x ($63,000 / 9,000 units) = $70,000
- Fixed Costs: $50,000 (unchanged as they are fixed)
- Operating Income: $150,000 - $70,000 - $50,000 = $30,000