Final answer:
Evans Company will adjust the compensation expense for the unvested portion of the options and credit Additional Paid-In Capital for the vested portion due to the resignation of the employee, based on the service period completed.
Step-by-step explanation:
When Evans Company accounts for the termination of the 1,000 shares of options due to an employee's resignation, they will adjust the compensation expense and additional paid-in capital-stock options accordingly. Since the total compensation expense for the options was determined to be $38,000, and this expense is recognized over the service period of two years, we must first calculate the expense per share. The total number of shares granted was 5,000, so the expense per share is $7.60 ($38,000 / 5,000 shares).
With the termination of 1,000 options, the related compensation expense would be adjusted by 1,000 shares times the expense per share, which equals $7,600. However, because the employee resigned before the service period was completed, only the proportion of the expense that corresponds to the service period completed by the employee needs to be recognized.
Since the employee resigned on October 1, 2025, and the service period began on January 1, 2024, the employee completed approximately 21 months of service out of the 24 months service period, or 7/8 of the service term. Thus, only 7/8 of the $7,600, or $6,650, would have been expensed by the time of resignation.
Therefore, the accounting entry would reduce the compensation expense by the amount not yet recognized, which is 1/8 of the $7,600, and increase the additional paid-in capital-stock options by the same amount. Consequently, the journal entry would include a credit to additional paid-in capital-stock options for $950 (1/8 of $7,600), and a debit to compensation expenses for the remaining recognized amount of $6,650 (7/8 of $7,600).