Final answer:
HP would save $88,000 by outsourcing to Sanmina Corporation, as the total cost of outsourcing is $260,000 compared to the in-house production cost of $348,000, indicating a net advantage to outsourcing the production of circuit boards.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine if Hewlett-Packard should outsource the production of circuit boards to Sanmina Corporation, we need to calculate the net advantage or disadvantage of doing so. Currently, HP makes 12,000 circuit boards at a cost of $29 each, consisting of $21 in variable costs and $8 in fixed costs. If outsourced, Sanmina offers the circuit boards also at $29 each. However, outsourcing means HP could rent out their current production facilities for $28,000 per year and save $5 per unit of fixed overhead costs.
Here's the cost calculation for making the boards in-house:
- Total variable cost: 12,000 boards × $21 = $252,000
- Total fixed cost: 12,000 boards × $8 = $96,000
- Total in-house production cost: $252,000 + $96,000 = $348,000
Here's the cost of outsourcing:
- Total purchase cost: 12,000 boards × $29 = $348,000
- Minus facility rent: -$28,000
- Minus fixed cost savings: 12,000 boards × $5 = -$60,000
- Total outsourcing cost: $348,000 - $28,000 - $60,000 = $260,000
The net advantage of outsourcing is calculated by subtracting the total cost of outsourcing from the total in-house production cost:
Net advantage = $348,000 (in-house) - $260,000 (outsourcing) = $88,000
Therefore, HP would save $88,000 by outsourcing to Sanmina Corporation, indicating a net advantage to outsourcing.