Final answer:
To calculate the earnings per common share at Miley Corp. for 2025, you need to determine the net income available to common stockholders and divide it by the average number of common shares outstanding.
Step-by-step explanation:
Earnings per common share is calculated by dividing the net income available to common stockholders by the average number of common shares outstanding. In this case, we need to first determine the net income available to common stockholders. Since $144,000 of dividends were distributed to preferred stock in 2025, the remaining net income available to common stockholders is $450,000 - $144,000 = $306,000.
Next, we need to calculate the average number of common shares outstanding. Since the number of common shares outstanding was the same at the end of both years, the average number is also the same. Therefore, the average number of common shares is 180,000 shares.
Finally, we can calculate the earnings per common share by dividing the net income available to common stockholders by the average number of common shares: $306,000 / 180,000 shares = $1.70 per share.