Question

which statement is most accurate? group of answer choices anxiety is caused by deficient levels of gaba throughout the brain. long-term anxiety contributes to poor gaba reception. high gaba reception causes long-term anxiety. low gaba levels can increase activity in the fear circuit, leading to increased anxiety.

Answer 1

The accurate statement related to anxiety and GABA levels is that low GABA levels can lead to increased activity in the brain's fear circuit, which can result in heightened anxiety.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that is most accurate is: low GABA levels can increase activity in the fear circuit, leading to increased anxiety. Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system (CNS) and plays a crucial role in reducing the overall neuronal excitability throughout the nervous system. Drugs that are GABA agonists, such as ethanol, barbiturates, and benzodiazepines, enhance the inhibitory effect of GABA, often prescribed to treat conditions like anxiety due to their calming effect on the brain. Dysfunctional GABAergic neurotransmission is associated with various neurological and psychiatric disorders, where the imbalance of excitatory/inhibitory signaling can lead to symptoms like seizures in epilepsy, cognitive deficits in schizophrenia, and increased anxiety.