Final answer:
The company's cost of capital is 7.60%, calculated using the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) which combines the costs of debt and equity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The company's cost of capital is a weighted average of the cost of debt and the cost of equity, known as the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). Since we know the company is 40% financed by debt at an interest rate of 10%, the cost of debt before taxes is 4% (0.40 * 10%). The company's cost of equity can be calculated using the CAPM (Capital Asset Pricing Model), which is the risk-free rate plus the beta times the market risk premium. Assuming the risk-free rate is 2%, which is typically close to the yield on government bonds, the cost of equity would be 2% + 0.5 * 8% = 6%. So the weighted costs are 4% (debt) and 6% (equity).
Since the company is 60% financed by equity (100%-40%), the weighted equity cost is 3.6% (0.60 * 6%). Therefore, the company's WACC is the sum of its weighted costs of debt and equity, which is 4% + 3.6% = 7.60%.