Final answer:
Indigo Company's journal entry to record the payment of the 60-day, 7%, $9,600 note on the maturity date would include a debit to Notes Payable for $9,600, a debit to Interest Expense for $112, and a credit to Cash for $9,712.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking how to record the payment of a note payable in accounting. When Indigo Company records the payment of the 60-day, 7%, $9,600 note on the maturity date, they must include both the principal amount and the interest accrued over the period. The interest can be calculated using the formula Interest = Principal × Rate × Time. Using a 360-day year, the interest on a $9,600 note for 60 days at 7% annual interest is calculated as $112.
The journal entry to record the payment on the maturity date will be:
- Debit Notes Payable $9,600 (to remove the liability for the note)
- Debit Interest Expense $112 (to record the interest cost)
- Credit Cash $9,712 (to reflect the outflow of cash, which includes both the principal and the interest)