Final answer:
St. Louis is an absolute location, Arizona is a relative location, and St. James Church is an absolute location.
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer to this question is option A: St. Louis is an absolute location, Arizona is a relative location, and St. James Church is an absolute location.
An absolute location refers to an exact point on the earth's surface without regard to how that point is related to any other place. In this case, the coordinates N38°43', W90°14' provide the exact location of St. Louis.
On the other hand, a relative location is the location on the earth's surface with reference to other places. Arizona being described as being located south of Utah is an example of a relative location.
St. James Church's distance from Springfield University, given as 40 miles, does not provide its exact coordinates but still gives a specific location, making it an absolute location.
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