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How does Hart assess the relationship between reason and revelation?

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Final answer:

Hart assesses the relationship between reason and revelation by arguing that they complement each other, with reason partially justifying religious belief and revelation providing additional knowledge. Faith is seen as necessary for full belief, going beyond reason. Reason can be used to interpret historical records and understand the role of reason in religious belief.

Step-by-step explanation:

The relationship between reason and revelation is assessed by Hart in various ways. Hart argues that reason and revelation are not mutually exclusive, but rather complement each other. He believes that reason can help establish the existence of a supreme being, while revelation provides an additional source of knowledge and understanding beyond what reason can comprehend.

For Hart, reason can partially justify religious belief, but full belief requires faith, which goes beyond what reason alone can provide. He emphasizes the role of faith as an act of obedience, using the example of Abraham's willingness to sacrifice his son as an act of faith.

Hart also acknowledges the need for interpretation when it comes to historical records and lessons. While reason and science may not provide a direct guide, they can be used to interpret the historical record and understand the role of reason in religious belief.

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