Final Answer:
Thomas Jefferson was chosen as the main writer of the Declaration of Independence. Therefore, the correct answer is 1) Thomas Jefferson.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Continental Congress appointed a committee to draft the Declaration of Independence in 1776.
The committee included notable figures like John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Roger Sherman, Robert Livingston, and Thomas Jefferson.
Although the committee as a whole discussed and made some contributions, Thomas Jefferson was primarily responsible for drafting the document.
Jefferson, known for his eloquent writing style and philosophical insights, was selected by his peers to be the primary author due to his skill with words.
After some revisions by the committee and Congress, the final version of the Declaration of Independence was adopted on July 4, 1776, and it is largely attributed to Thomas Jefferson.
The document is a foundational piece in American history, declaring the thirteen American colonies as independent states and justifying their decision to break away from British rule.
Therefore, the correct answer is 1) Thomas Jefferson.