Final answer:
The theorist who developed the concept of Anomie theory was C. Emile Durkheim, a sociologist with a functionalist perspective who linked anomie to social stability issues.
Step-by-step explanation:
The theorist that coined the concept of Anomie theory was C. Emile Durkheim. Durkheim was a prominent sociologist who studied the effects that society has on individuals and vice versa. He introduced the term 'anomie' to describe a state of normlessness, where society fails to exercise adequate regulation on the aspirations and behaviors of its members.
This state of anomie can lead to feelings of alienation and purposelessness and, in Durkheim’s research, was linked to increasing suic`ide rates. Durkheim’s work mainly reflected a functionalist perspective on society, meaning he examined social institutions and their roles in social stability and dysfunction.