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Sort through the following list of fats and put it into the correct type (Trans, Saturated, and Unsaturated). 1) Bacon grease 2) Vegetable oil 3) Lard (fat from an animal) 4) Cheese 5) Butter 6) Margarine 7) Cooking spray 8) Olive oil 9) Vinaigrette salad dressing 10) Shortening 11) Skim milk 12) Fudge

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Final answer:

Fats can be categorized as saturated (solid at room temperature and primarily from animal sources), unsaturated (usually liquid at room temperature and from plant sources), and trans fats (manufactured and unhealthy). Skim milk is an outlier as it is low-fat. It is important to consume fats in moderation and prioritize unsaturated fats for better health.

Step-by-step explanation:

The types of fats in food can generally be categorized into saturated fats, unsaturated fats, and trans fats. Understanding these categories is vital for making healthful dietary choices. Here is how the provided list of fats can be sorted:

  • Saturated fats: These fats are solid at room temperature and are often found in animal products. They should be consumed in limited amounts due to their association with increased LDL cholesterol and risk of heart disease.
    • Bacon grease
    • Lard (fat from an animal)
    • Cheese
    • Butter
    • Shortening (check if it is hydrogenated, as it could also contain trans fats)
    • Fudge (typically contains butter or cream)
  • Unsaturated fats: These fats are typically liquid at room temperature and come mainly from plant sources. Including unsaturated fats in your diet is healthier than consuming too many saturated fats.
    • Vegetable oil
    • Cooking spray (usually made from unsaturated fats like canola, olive, or other vegetable oils)
    • Olive oil
    • Vinaigrette salad dressing (typically made with oil, which is unsaturated fat)
  • Trans fats: While not explicitly listed in the student's items, trans fats are worth mentioning as they are known to be unhealthy. They are typically found in processed foods and should be avoided as much as possible.
  • Margarine (older types of margarine often contained trans fats, although many now are reformulated to be non-hydrogenated)

  • Skim milk is an anomaly in this list as it is a low-fat product that wouldn't be categorized in any of the three fat types mentioned.

It is essential to balance oil consumption with total caloric intake due to the high caloric content of fats. Fats are an essential part of a diet for their nutrient content, but the type and quantity of fat consumed are crucial for maintaining good health.

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