Final answer:
The urethra's role is to transport urine from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body, not from the kidneys to the urinary bladder; therefore, the statement is False.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the urethra transports urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder is False. The correct path of urine flow begins with the kidneys producing the urine, which then travels through the ureters to the urinary bladder, where it is stored.
The urethra's role is to transport urine from the bladder to the outside of the body during the process of urination.
The anatomical structure and function of the urethra are one of the main differences between the male and female urologic system.