Question

Both Gitlow v. New York and NY Times v. Sullivan are United States Supreme Court cases that dealt with which of the following amendments to the United States Constitution? A 2nd amendment B 3rd amendment C 1st amendment D 4rt amendment

Answer 1

The Supreme Court cases Gitlow v. New York and NY Times v. Sullivan both addressed issues related to the First Amendment of the United States Constitution. The correct option is c.

Step-by-step explanation:

Both Gitlow v. New York and NY Times v. Sullivan are United States Supreme Court cases that dealt with the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. In Gitlow v. New York, the Supreme Court extended the protections of the First Amendment to the state governments through the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, upholding the freedom of speech and press. NY Times v. Sullivan further reinforced the First Amendment's protections by establishing the actual malice standard, which greatly protects freedom of the press by requiring that malice must be proven for a public official to win a libel case.

The First Amendment protected the freedoms of speech, press, and religion. This differs from the other amendments, like the Second Amendment which focuses on the right to bear arms, the Third Amendment which addresses the quartering of soldiers, and the Fourth Amendment which involves protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. Selective incorporation of the Bill of Rights through the Fourteenth Amendment is an ongoing process that has gradually applied these protections to the states.

The correct option is c.