Final Answer:
The points on the line y = 8 - x that are 2 units from the point (1,6) are (2, 6) and (4, 4).
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the points on the line y = 8 - x that are 2 units from the given point (1,6), we can use the distance formula. The distance formula between two points
and
is given by

In this case, we want the distance to be 2 units, and the given point is (1,6). Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
![\[2 = \sqrt{{(x - 1)}^2 + {(y - 6)}^2}\]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/uopl0g0m11x1zdg1hnpfc0b9a5gnp0ezii.png)
Squaring both sides to eliminate the square root, we have:
![\[4 = (x - 1)^2 + (y - 6)^2\]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/gthps9ikfurvie0swllsuwdoadag0dzw4a.png)
Now, we substitute the equation of the line \(y = 8 - x\) into the above equation:
![\[4 = (x - 1)^2 + (8 - x - 6)^2\]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/amlb0lgw51dh4wylxfsn88yiz2k6dpxvxk.png)
Solving for x, we find two solutions: x = 2 and x = 4. Substituting these values back into the equation of the line, we get the corresponding y-values:
For x = 2,
y = 8 - 2 = 6, so the point is (2, 6).
For x = 4,
y = 8 - 4 = 4, so the point is (4, 4).
Therefore, the points on the line y = 8 - x that are 2 units from (1,6) are (2, 6) and (4, 4).