Final answer:
To address the projectile motion of a football, equations considering initial release angle and gravity are used to calculate initial speed, maximum height, and time taken for the motion.
Step-by-step explanation:
In projectile motion, the initial speed, maximum height, and time taken are key aspects calculated using kinematic equations. For the football pass, we can apply these equations considering the initial release angle, the positions of the quarterback and the receiver, as well as gravity. To find the initial speed, we analyze both horizontal and vertical components of motion separately and combine them to obtain the result. The maximum height is determined by focusing on the vertical motion and using the initial vertical velocity. The time taken for the receiver to get into position is calculated from the horizontal motion, given the known distance and the horizontal velocity.
In question (a), by utilizing trigonometry and the range formula for projectiles, we obtain the initial speed. For question (b), the maximum height is the highest point the projectile reaches, which can be inferred from the vertical velocity component at launch. Question (c) involves solving for the time variable, again, within the context of horizontal motion and taking into account the range.