The Emergency Operations Center (EOC) is the entity responsible for establishing a common operating picture, analyzing, and verifying information during emergencies, as evidenced by EOCs like those at the CDC headquarters. The correct answer is b.
The coordination entity that helps establish a common operating picture and simplifies information analysis and verification is the Emergency Operations Center (EOC). The EOC serves as a central location where representatives from multiple agencies can manage and coordinate operational information and resources during an incident or disaster.
As demonstrated by the Center for Disease Control (CDC) headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia, EOCs are equipped with tools such as GIS displays that allow for real-time monitoring and analysis of various emergency aspects, including outbreaks, resources, and threats. This capability ensures that all participating entities have consistent situational awareness and can make informed decisions.
The correct answer is b.