Final Answer:
The d) international convention that centers on eradicating all manifestations of racial discrimination and necessitates endorsement is the UN International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD). This pivotal convention, established in 1965 by the United Nations General Assembly, compels signatory nations to implement measures aimed at abolishing racial prejudices and ensuring impartial treatment for individuals, irrespective of their race, color, or ethnic origin.
Step-by-step explanation:
The UN International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination holds significant importance as a global initiative to combat racial discrimination. Adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1965, this convention mandates nations to adopt legislative, judicial, and administrative actions to prevent and eliminate racial discrimination comprehensively.
It establishes a committee to assess the progress made by member states in implementing its provisions and encourages a multifaceted approach to address racial disparities. The convention reflects a collective commitment among nations that ratify it to foster a society devoid of racial discrimination and promote universal human rights.
In essence, the UN Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination plays a crucial role in the international campaign against racial bias. Its emphasis on ratification signifies a shared dedication by nations to create a world where individuals are treated fairly, regardless of their racial or ethnic backgrounds.
Correct option is option.d