Final answer:
The nurse should assess further for cancer based on specific assessment findings. Unexplained weight loss can be a significant clinical indicator that prompts the nurse to assess further for cancer. Sudden and unintentional weight loss without a clear cause can be associated with various underlying health conditions, including cancer.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of the question, the nurse is conducting client assessments in a clinic setting. The nurse is looking for assessment findings that would prompt further assessment for cancer. There are several possible assessment findings that may indicate a need for further assessment for cancer:
- Unusual bleeding or discharge
- Thickening or lump in the breast or elsewhere
- Indigestion or difficulty in swallowing
- Obvious change in wart or mole
- Nagging cough or hoarseness
These signs and symptoms should prompt the nurse to assess further for cancer, potentially by ordering relevant medical tests such as blood tests, X-rays, CT scans, and endoscopy. Unexplained weight loss can be a significant clinical indicator that prompts the nurse to assess further for cancer. Sudden and unintentional weight loss without a clear cause can be associated with various underlying health conditions, including cancer. Other potential assessment findings that may raise suspicion for cancer include persistent and unexplained pain, changes in bowel or bladder habits, unexplained bleeding, persistent cough or hoarseness, and new or changing moles or skin lesions. Any of these symptoms, especially when occurring in combination or persisting over time, may warrant further investigation to rule out or diagnose cancer.
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