Final answer:
The distance between the base of the ladder and the base of the tree is approximately 4.6m.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the distance between the base of the ladder and the base of the tree, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. The ladder, tree, and the ground form a right triangle where the length of the ladder is the hypotenuse. We have the length of the ladder as 11m and the height of the tree as 10m.
Let x be the distance between the base of the ladder and the base of the tree. Using the Pythagorean theorem, we have:
x^2 + 10^2 = 11^2
Simplifying the equation:
x^2 + 100 = 121
x^2 = 121 - 100
x^2 = 21
x = sqrt(21)
So, the distance between the base of the ladder and the base of the tree is approximately 4.6m.