Before American independence, British actions showcased a lack of judicial independence, where the Crown's influence affected fair legal decisions. The judiciary helped to create balances and checks so that one power does not get tyrannical.
The reason for the judiciary
To prevent such issues, an independent judiciary became crucial in the Constitution. It served to establish checks and balances, preventing tyranny by separating powers among branches.
This ensured impartial interpretation of laws, safeguarded citizens' rights, and upheld the rule of law, free from political pressures or biases, based on lessons learned from British rule.