Question

Nationalism refers to the feelings of devotion and loyalty to one's own nation. It reflects the national spirit. One may understand it as a form of patriotism. When a country and its people express a desire for the progress or independence of their country, they show nationalism. Often, nationalism is reflected in the principles and actions of a nation. For example, the people of a country may be mostly concerned with its benefit. Sometimes, they seem to neglect how their actions may affect other nations. If taken to an extreme degree, nationalism can have negative results such as conflict within and among nations. Nationalism is also the idea of a country based on its arts, history, and ambitions. The folk stories, idioms, songs, and beloved books of a nation show outsiders a picture of it. Thus, the idea of a country based on the people's love for it reflects nationalism.

How does the organizational structure of the passage support the author's purpose?
A. by listing various groups and subgroups of nationalism
B. by providing examples of nationalism to explain the idea
C. by describing how nationalism has changed over time
D. by showing how nationalism is different from patriotism

Answer 1

The passage's structure uses examples of nationalism to clarify its meaning, showing both its positive aspects and potential negative consequences, and outlining cultural factors that contribute to national identity.

Therefore, the correct answer is: option B). by providing examples of nationalism to explain the idea.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given passage describes the feelings of devotion and loyalty to one's own nation, the desire for progress or independence, and the principles and actions of a nation.

Therefore, the organizational structure of the passage supports the author's purpose by providing examples of nationalism to explain the idea. It also explains how nationalism can have both positive and negative results.

It also touches on the potential consequences when nationalism is taken to an extreme degree, such as international conflict, and the cultural elements like folk stories and songs that contribute to the nationalism of a country.

The narrative of nationalism is explained through clear examples, making the abstract concept more tangible and understandable for the reader.