Answer:
To find an equation relating x and y, we can use the slope-intercept form of a linear equation, which is y = mx + b, where m represents the slope and b represents the y-intercept.
Given the points (2, -4) and (x, y), we can find the slope (m) using the formula:
m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Substituting the coordinates (2, -4) and (x, y) into the formula, we have:
m = (y - (-4)) / (x - 2)
Simplifying further:
m = (y + 4) / (x - 2)
Now, we need to find the value of m. Let's use the coordinates (0, -1) and (2, -4) to calculate the slope:
m = (-4 - (-1)) / (2 - 0)
m = (-4 + 1) / 2
m = -3 / 2
Now that we have the slope (m = -3/2), we can substitute it into the slope-intercept form equation:
y = (-3/2)x + b
To find the value of b (the y-intercept), we can substitute the coordinates (2, -4) into the equation:
-4 = (-3/2)(2) + b
-4 = -3 + b
b = -4 + 3
b = -1
Therefore, the equation relating x and y is:
y = (-3/2)x - 1