Question

Which of the following characteristics are associated with the Mesolithic Period (12K-4K)? a) Development of agriculture b) Emergence of complex societies c) Use of stone tools d) Domestication of animals

Answer 1

The Mesolithic Period is associated with the use of stone tools and the domestication of animals, but not the development of agriculture or the emergence of complex societies.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Mesolithic Period, also known as the Middle Stone Age, is associated with several characteristics:

1. Use of stone tools: During this period, people transitioned from large chipped stone tools to smaller chipped stone tools called microliths, which were used for hunting and gathering.
2. Domestication of animals: The Mesolithic Age saw the domestication of animals, including the domestication of dogs, which had a significant and long-lasting impact.
3. Development of agriculture: Unlike the later Neolithic period, the Mesolithic Period does not involve the development of agriculture. Instead, it is characterized by a more hunter-gatherer culture.
4. Emergence of complex societies: Complex societies did not emerge during the Mesolithic Period; this happened later during the Neolithic period.

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