Final answer:
The pilgrims in 'The Canterbury Tales' were traveling to the shrine of Saint Thomas Becket in Canterbury Cathedral. This pilgrimage was common in the Middle Ages as a way for the faithful to pay homage to saints and their relics.
Step-by-step explanation:
The pilgrims in The Canterbury Tales were traveling to the shrine of Saint Thomas Becket. He was a martyred saint whose shrine was located in Canterbury Cathedral, and he was the primary subject of the pilgrimages depicted in Geoffrey Chaucer's famous narrative poem. Pilgrims throughout the Middle Ages would travel to various shrines to pay homage to saints and view holy relics. In The Canterbury Tales, a diverse group of characters undertake the pilgrimage to Canterbury to visit the shrine of Saint Thomas Becket, who was murdered in the cathedral in 1170.
Learn more about Saint Thomas Becket