Final answer:
King Alfred the Great was the monarch during whose reign learning, literacy, and literature significantly advanced in Anglo-Saxon times.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the reign of King Alfred the Great, learning, literacy, and literature advanced in Anglo-Saxon times. Alfred, who was King of Wessex, effectively resisted the Viking invasions and set about on an ambitious program to promote education, passing laws that encouraged learning, and reinvigorating the intellectual life of his kingdom. He also commanded the translation of various texts important to Christian and Roman culture into Old English, making these works accessible to a far wider audience, laying the foundation for a renewed Anglo-Saxon culture where the literature, including the now-famous epic poem Beowulf, could flourish in the vernacular.
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