Answer:
When a client admitted to the mental health unit is guarded, suspicious, and resistant to talking, the nurse should:
1. Respect Personal Space:
- Maintain a comfortable distance.
2. Use Therapeutic Communication:
- Speak calmly and use open-ended questions.
3. Demonstrate Empathy and Active Listening:
- Show understanding and validate the client's feelings.
4. Assess for Safety Concerns:
- Ensure safety for the client and others.
5. Involve the Client in Decision-Making:
- Offer choices to empower the client.
6. Collaborate with the Interdisciplinary Team:
- Work with the healthcare team for a comprehensive approach.
7. Explore the Reason for Guarded Behavior:
- Understand underlying reasons for the behavior.
8. Establish a Routine:
- Provide structure and predictability.
9. Document Observations:
- Accurately document behavior and observations.
10. Respect Boundaries and Gradually Build Trust:
- Avoid pressuring and build trust gradually.