Question

Until 1948, homeowners who wanted to prevent their property from being purchased by African Americans or other non-white people would employ which practice? 1) blockbusting 2) housing covenants 3) redlining 4) equity of redemption

Answer 1

Until 1948, homeowners used housing covenants to prevent their properties from being sold to African Americans and other non-white ethnicities. These covenants were a tool to maintain residential segregation. The U.S. Supreme Court deemed them unconstitutional in 1948.

Step-by-step explanation:

Until 1948, homeowners who wanted to prevent their property from being purchased by African Americans or other non-white people employed the practice known as housing covenants. These were exclusionary practices written into the deeds of sale for many homes. These typically prohibited owners from certain doings, among them forbidding the sale of the house to specific ethnicities, most notably African Americans and other ethnic groups. These covenants were a tool to maintain residential segregation. In 1948, the U.S. Supreme Court found these restrictive covenants unconstitutional, but other discriminatory practices like redlining and blockbusting emerged thereafter.

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