Final answer:
Spreading Islam through conquest involved military force, resulting in a rapid spread. Conversely, spreading Islam via trade, missionary work, and pilgrims was a gradual process, involving the exchange of ideas and cultural practices. Trade routes allowed Muslim merchants to carry Islamic teachings globally, creating a network of believers and fostering religious growth.
Step-by-step explanation:
The spread of Islam through conquest, trade, missionaries, and pilgrims significantly contributed to its globalization. Spreading Islam through conquest involved military force and the imposition of Islamic rule over new territories, resulting in a rapid but at times contentious transmission of Islamic beliefs. In contrast, the spread of Islam through trade, missionary work, and pilgrims was generally more peaceful and gradual, relying on the exchange of ideas and cultural practices rather than force.
Trade routes, like the trans-Saharan trade routes, facilitated the spread of Islam as Muslim merchants carried goods and teachings of Islam far and wide. Islamic teachings not only reached different parts of the world due to these trade routes, but also created a network of believers who trusted each other, fostering an environment conducive for religious growth.
Missionaries and pilgrims also significantly contributed to the spread of Islam. While missionaries shared the teachings of Islam and converted people, pilgrims traveled to holy sites, spreading their beliefs and practices amongst those they encountered along their journey. In regions such as India, Indonesia, and sub-Saharan Africa, the local communities blended Islamic practices with indigenous traditions, thereby creating unique amalgamations of faith.
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