Final answer:
The key nursing intervention upon discharge planning for a patient prescribed metronidazole would include a thorough patient education. This includes the importance of completing the medicine course, potential side effects, risks of sexual transmission, and the warning to avoid alcohol due to potential severe reactions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The paramount nursing intervention upon planning the discharge for a patient prescribed metronidazole due to vulvar itching and green vaginal discharge would include patient education.
. Metronidazole is an antibiotic medication often used to treat bacterial infections, such as Trichomoniasis. Since inappropriate use of antibiotics can result in adverse effects and resistance, it's crucial for patients to understand the importance of completing the entire course of medication, even if symptoms have improved or disappeared. In this specific case, the patient also needs to understand the potential for sexual transmission of the infection and the importance of her partner possibly getting treated to avoid reinfection. Moreover, it's crucial for patients to know the potential side effects of metronidazole, including nausea, diarrhea, or taste changes. They should be advised to avoid alcohol while on Metronidazole to prevent a disulfiram-like reaction which can cause severe nausea, vomiting.
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