Final answer:
The factors that contribute to an increased risk of developing Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) include hypertension, diabetes, obesity, poor nutrition, lack of physical activity, and tobacco use. Genetic factors and lifestyle habits, like excessive consumption of cola, can also increase the risk.
Step-by-step explanation:
Several factors contribute to the increased risk for developing Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). The most common risk factors include hypertension or high blood pressure and diabetes. Both of these conditions can severely damage the kidneys over time, leading to CKD.
Obesity is another significant risk factor. When an individual is overweight, it puts additional strain on the kidneys, which could escalate into CKD. Poor nutrition can also contribute to kidney damage. Eating a diet high in animal proteins, for instance, could increase the risk of kidney stones, the formation of which could lead to CKD.
Lack of physical activity and tobacco use round up the major risk factors for CKD. Lack of physical activity often correlates with obesity and high blood pressure, while smoking can hasten the progression of renal disease, especially in individuals with diabetes.
Furthermore, certain genetic factors and lifestyle habits can predispose an individual to CKD. For example, high consumption of cola soft drinks and not drinking enough fluids can lead to the formation of kidney stones, thereby increasing the risk of kidney disease.
Learn more about Chronic Kidney Disease Risk Factors