Final answer:
The era referred to in the question is the Pre-Code Era when Hollywood films openly defied censorship guidelines exploring mature, socially contemporary themes, incited by audience demand. However, by 1934 this anarchic phase was curtailed by the strict enforcement of the Hays Code.
Step-by-step explanation:
The era referred to in the question is the Pre-Code Era in Hollywood. This was a brief period in the American film industry between the adoption of sound in movies in the late 1920s and the enforcement of the Motion Picture Production Code (commonly known as the "Hays Code") censorship guidelines in the mid-1930s. During this timeframe, films openly flaunted the code, exploring subject matter that was later considered taboo such as sexual innuendo, and illicit behavior.
The films of this period responded to the demand of the audience, which was eager for more mature, thought-provoking content. The production houses, under consumer pressure amidst the social changes, flaunted the dictated norms. Thus, it gave film producers and directors an opportunity to experiment with storylines and characters that tested these limits.
However, this trend did not last long. By 1934, bowing to public pressure, the Hays Code began to be vigorously enforced and nudity, long kisses, and adultery, were amongst the content deemed unacceptable, marking an end to the Pre-Code era.
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