Answer:
1. In the beginning of the story, the author describes the main character, Mrs. Luella Bates Washington Jones, as a large and strong woman. Her physical strength is indirectly characterized when she effortlessly holds onto the boy, Roger, despite his attempts to escape. This demonstrates her strength and determination.
2. Another example of indirect characterization occurs when Mrs. Jones takes Roger to her home instead of turning him in to the police. This act shows her kindness and compassion. Through her actions, the author indirectly characterizes her as someone who believes in giving people second chances and helping those in need.
3. Additionally, the author indirectly characterizes Mrs. Jones as wise and experienced. When she talks to Roger about her own past mistakes, she imparts valuable life lessons and tries to steer him onto the right path. This shows that she has learned from her own experiences and wants to guide others to make better choices.
Step-by-step explanation:
Indirect characterization refers to the method an author uses to reveal a character's traits through their thoughts, actions, dialogue, or the reactions of other characters.These examples of indirect characterization in "Thank You, Ma'am" by Langston Hughes help to develop a deeper understanding of the main character and her motivations. By analyzing the character's actions, dialogue, and the reactions of others, readers can gain insight into Mrs. Jones's strength, kindness, and wisdom.