Answer and Explanation:
Two women initially share $3000.
a)
We can represent how much they both spend on menstrual products with the equation:
amount spent = 2 × 3(56 + 78 + 2 + 1)
= 2 × $3(137)
= 2 × $411
= $822
So, they end up with $3000 - $822 = $2178 left.
b)
One woman's husband mandates that the women return $25 worth of products, so they then have:
$2178 + $25 = $2203
c)
Both women crave chips, which are $243 per bag. Each woman buys 4. This costs:
cost of chips = 2 × 4($243)
= 2 × $972
= $1944
So, they end up with $3000 - $1944 = $1056 left (i.e. not in debt).
d)
The husbands buy the women a $1240 gift card, so the amount that is left is:
$1056 - $1240 = -$184
Finally, the couples are in debt, as they have a negative balance.
e)
Spending money once already in debt just makes the balance more negative, and thus, it puts them in even more debt.