Question

Identify the category for each of the items listed below. You may use choices more than once. (8 points)

Muscle
Long-term energy storage
Contains genetic information
Starch
Enzyme
Fats
Quick Energy
DNA
Carbohydrate
O
O
O
O
O
0 0
Lipid
O
O
O
O
Protein
O
O
O
O
O
O
Nucleic Acid
O
O
O
O

Answer 1

Each item belongs to a category of biomolecules: muscle and enzymes are proteins, fats are lipids, starch and quick energy are carbohydrates, and DNA is a nucleic acid.

Step-by-step explanation:

The items listed belong to different categories of biomolecules: proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. Here's how each item would be categorized:

• Muscle: Protein
• Long-term energy storage: Lipid
• Contains genetic information: Nucleic Acid
• Starch: Carbohydrate
• Enzyme: Protein
• Fats: Lipid
• Quick Energy: Carbohydrate
• DNA: Nucleic Acid
• Carbohydrate: Carbohydrate

Answer 2

- Muscle: Protein

- Long-term energy storage: Lipid

- Contains genetic information: Nucleic Acid (DNA)

- Starch: Carbohydrate

- Enzyme: Protein

- Fats: Lipid

- Quick Energy: Carbohydrate

- DNA: Nucleic Acid

Step-by-step explanation:

- Muscle (Protein): Proteins are essential for building and repairing tissues, and muscles are primarily composed of proteins like actin and myosin.

- Long-term energy storage (Lipid): Lipids, such as fats, serve as a form of long-term energy storage in the body. They can be stored in adipose tissue and broken down when the body needs energy.

- Contains genetic information (Nucleic Acid - DNA): DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) is a type of nucleic acid that carries genetic information. It provides instructions for the development, functioning, and maintenance of living organisms.

- Starch (Carbohydrate): Starch is a complex carbohydrate and a polysaccharide. It serves as a storage form of energy in plants and can be broken down into simpler sugars for energy.

- Enzyme (Protein): Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts, facilitating and speeding up biochemical reactions in the body.

- Fats (Lipid): Fats are a type of lipid that serves as a concentrated form of energy storage, insulation, and cushioning for organs.

- Quick Energy (Carbohydrate): Carbohydrates, such as sugars and starches, are a primary source of quick energy for the body.

- DNA (Nucleic Acid): DNA, as mentioned earlier, is a type of nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions for the development and functioning of living organisms.