Final answer:
Woodcut and wood engraving differ in the direction of cutting the matrix and the resulting image characteristics.
Step-by-step explanation:
The main difference between woodcut and wood engraving lies in the way the matrix is cut. In woodcut, the matrix is cut across the grain of the wood, while in wood engraving, the matrix is cut with the grain. This distinction affects the resulting image and the technique used to create it. Woodcut produces bold, linear images with distinctive texture, while wood engraving allows for more intricate, detailed images with finer lines and shading.
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