Final answer:
The colonists responded to the tea tax by dumping the tea in the harbor, known as the Boston Tea Party.
Step-by-step explanation:
The colonists' response to the tea tax was to dump the tea in the harbor. This event, known as the Boston Tea Party, took place on December 16, 1773, in Boston, Massachusetts. It was a protest against the Tea Act imposed by the British government, which granted the British East India Company a monopoly on tea and imposed a tax on it.
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