Final answer:
The Industrial Revolution changed the US from rural to urban through technological advancements, immigration, and the development of steam engines and commercial electricity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Industrial Revolution changed the US from a primarily rural society to an urban one through several factors:
- Technological advancements like electric lights and machinery allowed factories to operate 24/7, leading workers to live closer to their workplaces.
- Immigrants from central, eastern, and southern Europe settled in cities where they found employment, seeking comfort and opportunities among others with shared culture and language.
- The development of steam engines and commercial electricity enabled factories to locate in cities, away from the previously essential water power, attracting more industries and job-seekers to urban areas.
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