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40 votes
40 votes
Write the equation of the line that is perpendicular to the line given and through the given point. Do not use spaces in your equation. y=-2X+1 (0,5) *

User Chathura Kulasinghe
by
2.6k points

1 Answer

17 votes
17 votes

Answer:

y = 0.5x + 5

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a line can be calculated as:


y=m(x-x_1)+y_1

Where m is the slope and (x1, y1) is a point in the line.

To find the slope of our line, we need to identify the slope of the given line.

Since the equation of the given line is y = -2x + 1, the slope of this line is -2, because it is the number beside the x.

Then, two lines are perpendicular if the product of their slopes is equal to -1. So, we can write the following equation:


-2\cdot m=-1

Therefore, the slope m of our line will be:


m=(-1)/(-2)=0.5

Now, we can replace the value f m by 0.5 and the point (x1, y1) by (0, 5) and we get that the equation of the line is:


\begin{gathered} y=0.5(x-0)+5 \\ y=0.5(x)+5 \\ y=0.5x+5 \end{gathered}

Therefore, the answer is y = 0.5x + 5

User JPelletier
by
3.0k points
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