Final answer:
The United States underwent significant changes from the Civil War to the end of the Spanish-American War, with society experiencing racial divisions and the economy growing due to increased exports. The nation also transitioned to becoming an imperial power on the world stage. These changes had both positive and negative impacts.
Step-by-step explanation:
From the Civil War to the end of the Spanish-American War, the United States experienced significant changes in society and industry. Firstly, society changed in terms of racial division, with the Buffalo Soldiers showcasing the ongoing racial issues. Industrially, the economy experienced substantial growth with increased exports and imports.
Additionally, the United States transitioned from a focus on internal expansion and settlement to becoming an imperial power on the world stage, as demonstrated by the annexation of Hawaii and other strategic locations.
These changes had both positive and negative impacts. On one hand, the growth in exports and increased engagement in foreign affairs boosted the economy. On the other hand, the racial division and hypocritical display within the armed forces highlighted ongoing issues within American society.
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